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本课程起止时间为:2021-03-16到2021-05-15

2. 中西文化价值观对比 第一次单元测试

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 问题:Which one of the following items is related to western thinking?
选项:
A:worship God
B:prefer to talking about past
C: ancient philosophers had a strong interest in history
D:worship ancestors
答案: 【worship God

2、 问题:Which one of the following items is related to Western thinking?
选项:
A:Like talking about history
B:Like talking about tradition
C:Value independent thinking
D:Value dialectical thinking
答案: 【Value independent thinking

3、 问题:Which one of the following items is about the mode of thinking?
选项:
A:The mode of thinking is a thinking set formed by a nation or in an area in the long historical development.
B:The mode of thinking refers to thought process and perceptions of reality.
C:The mode of thinking is stable and never changed.
D:The mode of thinking refers to what people think and what they ultimately speak.
答案: 【The mode of thinking is a thinking set formed by a nation or in an area in the long historical development.

4、 问题:What do Hofstede’s value dimensions characterize?
选项:
A:His value dimensions characterize the minor culture in certain society.
B:His value dimensions characterize the ethic culture in certain society.
C:His value dimensions characterize the dominant culture in certain society.
D:His value dimensions characterize both dominant and minor culture in certain society.
答案: 【His value dimensions characterize the dominant culture in certain society.

5、 问题:Which one of the following statements is appropriate for describing masculinity?
选项:
A: Masculinity is the extent to which the dominant values in a society are male-oriented.
B:Masculinity is the extent to which the dominant values in a society are female-oriented.
C:Masculinity is the extent to which the dominant values in a society are group- oriented.
D:Masculinity is the extent to which the dominant values in a society are personal- oriented.
答案: 【 Masculinity is the extent to which the dominant values in a society are male-oriented.

6、 问题:Which one do you think is favorable for you to improve your better understanding Chinese and Western ways of thinking?
选项:
A:To think well while learning Chinese and Western culture.
B:To compare and contrast while learning Chinese and Western culture.
C:To find evidence while reading Chinese and Western Classics.
D: To think critically while learning some concepts of Chinese and Western thinking.
答案: 【To think well while learning Chinese and Western culture.;
To compare and contrast while learning Chinese and Western culture.;
To find evidence while reading Chinese and Western Classics.;
 To think critically while learning some concepts of Chinese and Western thinking.

7、 问题:In intercultural communication, what problems are people with different modes of thinking often faced with? 
选项:
A:bias free
B:misunderstanding
C:embarrassment
D:conflicts
答案: 【misunderstanding;
embarrassment;
conflicts

8、 问题:According to your understanding, which items are the right ones about Hofstede’s values.
选项:
A:Individualism/ collectivism
B:Power distance
C:Certainty touch
D:Indulgence/ restraint
答案: 【Individualism/ collectivism;
Power distance;
Indulgence/ restraint

9、 问题:According to your understanding, which items are the appropriate ones to describe Britain?
选项:
A: In history, Britain was colonized by Sweden and Russia.
B:In history, Britain usually solved international issues by launching wars. 
C:In history, Britain colonies scattered all over the world.
D: In Britain, usually, fathers deal with facts and mothers deal with feelings.
答案: 【In history, Britain usually solved international issues by launching wars. ;
In history, Britain colonies scattered all over the world.;
 In Britain, usually, fathers deal with facts and mothers deal with feelings.

10、 问题:What are Core Socialist Values?
选项:
A:prosperity, democracy
B: civility, harmony
C: freedom, equality
D: justice, the rule of law
答案: 【prosperity, democracy;
 civility, harmony;
 freedom, equality;
 justice, the rule of law

11、 问题:Thinking is invisible and unconscious. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

12、 问题: In China, people tend to think things from a dialectical perspective.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

13、 问题:Western thinking features Zero-sum thinking.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

14、 问题:Chinese and Western thinking are static and stable.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

15、 问题:Taoism accepts holistic thought and behavior, and claims no absolute truth. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

16、 问题:Value is one’s principles or standards or one’s judgment of what is valuable or important in life. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

17、 问题:Cultural value is material worth, power, importance of somebody.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

18、 问题: Britain belongs to typical Masculinity
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

19、 问题:Americans are past oriented.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

20、 问题:Chinese culture belongs to high-context culture. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

21、 问题:Which one of the following items is related to Chinese thinking?
选项:
A:worship God
B:prefer to talking about present 
C: ancient philosophers had a strong interest in public speech
D:worship ancestors
答案: 【worship ancestors

22、 问题:Which one of the following statements is appropriate for describing high power distance?
选项:
A:Individuals from high power distance culture accept power as part of society.
B:High power distance countries or regions hold that inequality in society should be minimized.
C:Subordinates and superiors consider each other as equals.
D:High power distance cultures teach their members that everyone is not clearly marked by countless societal hierarchies.
答案: 【Individuals from high power distance culture accept power as part of society.

23、 问题:Thinking is visible and unconscious. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

24、 问题:Chinese and Western thinking are dynamic and changeable.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

25、 问题:The significance of values is that they inform members of a culture as to what is considered right and wrong, good and bad, correct and incorrect, appropriate and inappropriate.
选项:
A:正确

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