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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-23到2020-06-21
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Week 1 Beauty (i) 1.5 Quiz

1、 问题:It is very difficult, or even impossible, for a man to give a right answer when a woman asks him how she looks, because men cannot have an honest yet sensitive response to the question.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

分析:【(para. 2) No amount of rehearsal will help you come up with the right answer. (para. 3) The problem is that men do not think of their looks in the same way women do.

2、 问题:According to the text, men and women evaluate their appearance differently in a way that men are satisfied with being average-looking, paying little attention to their looks, while women pay great attention to their body and image, considering their appearance as not good enough even if they are in fact attractive.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确
分析:【(para. 4.) Most men are not arrogant about their looks. They like to think of themselves as average-looking. Average is fine. (para. 5) Women do not look at themselves this way. No matter how attractive a woman may be, she has trouble thinking “I’m beautiful.”

3、 问题:Women are not confident with their appearance because they are put in an inferior social status.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误
分析:【(para 6) This chronic insecurity isn’t inborn, but created through the interaction of many psychological and social factors, for example, their childhood experiences with toys, and the influence of the media causes women to consider their looks so deficient.

4、 问题:Girls’ toys are proportioned to have extreme measures of the body (e.g. in terms of height, weight, and waist size), whereas most of boys’ toys look weird rather than handsome. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确
分析:【(para. 6) Girls grow up playing with dolls proportioned in a way that is physically impossible for a living human to achieve. In contrast, most of the toys that young boys have played with were weird-looking.

5、 问题:The author points out that women care much about their appearance due to pressure from men. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误
分析:【(para. 9) The truth is that most men think beauty is more than just lipstick and perfume and take no notice of these extra details. So the author thinks that the claim is not right.

Week 2 Beauty (ii) 2.6 Quiz

1、 问题:She decided to buy that car because it used less gasoline and had the two __ she couldn’t live without: a GPS and a CD player.             
选项:
A:alternatives
B:accessories
C:artifacts
D:attributes
答案: 【accessories

2、 问题:The two teams each have their strengths and their weaknesses, and thus they can __ each other when working on the project together.       
选项:
A:conceive
B:confront
C:complement
D:compliment
答案: 【complement

3、 问题:Mrs. McBride, my neighbor, was a fanatic (狂热的) gardener, planting lots of flowers and vegetables on the __ at the back of her house. 
选项:
A:installment
B:segment
C:allotment
D:fragment
答案: 【allotment

4、 问题:At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to ___ his campaign promise.
选项:
A:live down to
B:live to
C:live up to
D:live it up to
答案: 【live up to

5、 问题:No amount of money with her life will __ her desire for comfort.
选项:
A:appreciate
B:appeal
C:appease
D:applause
答案: 【appease

6、 问题:Her good looks, _______ her elegance, is devoted to her popularity among the boys.
选项:
A:complete with
B:compare with
C:complement with
D:compliment with
答案: 【complete with

7、 问题: __ your heart ______ love and you will have a broad mind.
选项:
A:Shower … with
B:Come up … with
C:Excuse … with
D:Conform … with
答案: 【Shower … with

8、 问题:Morgan was so excited about the concert that she __ three outfits that morning before settling on a miniskirt and leggings with boots.    
选项:
A:went over
B:went through
C:went on
D:went off
答案: 【went through

9、 问题:As the financial crisis got worse, people throughout the country went out onto the street to express their _____ over Wall Street’s greed. 
选项:
A:curiosity
B:jealousy
C:outrage
D:disagreement
答案: 【outrage

10、 问题:As a top industrial designer in the world today, he thinks design is ____ just making attractive products.  It can also help change the way people live.
选项:
A:more than
B:less than
C:fewer than
D:better than
答案: 【more than

11、 问题:Vocabulary words are the building blocks of your language ability, but don’t be            with just memorizing vocabulary. It’s more useful to know how to use 50 words than to memorize 100.   (obsess; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )
答案: 【obsessed

12、 问题:Girls grow up playing with dolls                    so that if they were human they would be seven feet tall and weigh 61 pounds, with tiny thigh and a large upper body. (proportion;  请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)
答案: 【proportioned

13、 问题:It is important for every man to understand how to treat women with respect and _____. (admire;  请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)
答案: 【admiration

14、 问题:The school choir does not have enough                     time to prepare for public performances.  (rehearse; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )
答案: 【rehearsal

15、 问题:The cheese cake Jenny made for the dinner was so delicious that it was simply                 .  (resist; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。 )
答案: 【irresistible

16、 问题:The approaches adopted to affix value ____ land vary from state to state, and the values of commercial land are assessed each year. (请填入正确的介词或副词。)
答案: 【to

17、 问题:At the press conference two days ago, the spokesman for the Defense Ministry refused to voice an opinion ____ the war.   (请填入正确的介词或副词。)
答案: 【on

18、 问题:The bridge is structurally _______ and has some section loss, cracking, holes, tears and failed deck joints, according to a state inspection report from January.   (deficiency; 请用所给单词的合适形式填空。)
答案: 【deficient

19、 问题:The exhibits in the museum are structured like the many little threads of a spider web, with each str______ adding to the larger picture.    (请根据字母提示填入正确的单词;填写答案时需填入完整的单词。)
答案: 【strand

20、 问题:Scholars are exceedingly proud of their intellects and never pass up a chance to tell the world how smart they are; this is typical ______ academics.  (请填入正确的介词或副词。)
答案: 【of

Unit 1 LIfe and Logic Test

1、 问题:Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.  As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn’t tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great. But I can tell you that I like this guy. That’s because he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage.    I hate tipping.    I hate it because it’s an obligation disguised as an option. I hate it for the post-dinner math it requires of me. But mostly, I hate tipping because I believe I would be in a better place if pay decisions regarding employees were simply left up to their employers, as is the custom in virtually every other industry.    Most of you probably think that you hate tipping, too. Research suggests otherwise. You actually love tipping! You like to feel that you have a voice in how much money your server makes. No matter how the math works out, you persistently view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being a better value, which makes it extremely difficult for restaurants and bars to do away with the tipping system.    One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you. Well, if this were true, we would all be slipping a few 100-dollar bills to our doctors on the way out their doors, too. But as it turns out, waiters see only a tiny bump in tips when they do an exceptional job compared to a passable one. Waiters, keen observers of humanity that they are, are catching on to this: in one poll, a full 30% said they didn’t believe the job they did had any impact on the tips they received.So come on, folks: get on board with ditching the outdated tip system. Pay a little more upfront for your beer or burger. Support Bill Perry’s pub, and any other bar or restaurant that doesn’t ask you to do drunken math.1.  What can we learn about Bill Perry from the passage?
选项:
A:A. He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.
B:B. He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.
C:C. He gives his staff a considerable sum for tips.
D:D. He lives comfortably without getting any tips.
答案: 【B. He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.

2、 问题:2. What is the main reason why the author hates tipping?
选项:
A:A. It sets a bad example for other industries.
B:B. It adds to the burden of ordinary customers.
C:C. It forces the customer to compensate the waiter.
D:D. It poses a great challenge for customers to do math.
答案: 【C. It forces the customer to compensate the waiter.

3、 问题:3. Why do many people love tipping according to the author?
选项:
A:A. They help improve the quality of the restaurants they dine in.
B:B. They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.
C:C. They want to preserve a wonderful tradition of the industry.
D:D. They can have some say in how much their servers earn.
答案: 【D. They can have some say in how much their servers earn.

4、 问题:4. What have some waiters come to realize according to a survey?
选项:
A:A. Service quality has little effect on tip size.
B:B. It is in human nature to try to save on tips.
C:C. Tips make it more difficult to please customers.
D:D. Tips benefit the boss rather than the employees.
答案: 【A. Service quality has little effect on tip size.

5、 问题:5. What does the author argue for in the passage?

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