2021 Inorganic chemistry experiment(Dalian University of Technology) 最新满分章节测试答案
- Chapter 2. Purification of Sodium Chloride Quiz-Chapter 2. Purification of Sodium Chloride
- Chapter 3. Purification of Copper Sulfate Quiz-Chapter 3. Purification of Copper Sulfate
- Chapter 4. Acid-Base Reaction and Buffer Solution Quiz-Chapter 4. Acid-Base Reaction and Buffer Solu
- Chapter 5. Complexes and Precipitation-Dissolution Equilibrium Quiz-Chapter 5. Complexes and Precip
- Chapter 6. Oxidation-reduction Reactions Quiz-Chapter 6. Oxidation-reduction Reactions
- Chapter 7. Properties of p-Block Elements Quiz-Chapter 7. Properties of p-Block Elements
- Chapter 8. Preparation of d-Block Elements Quiz-Chapter 8. Preparation of d-Block Elements
- Chapter 9. Preparation of Zinc-Containing Drugs Quiz-Chapter 9. Preparation of Zinc-Containing Drugs
- Chapter 10. Preparation of Potassium Trioxalatoferrate (III) Quiz-Chapter 10. Preparation of Potassi
- Chapter 11. Preparation of Ferrous Citrate Quiz-Chapter 11. Preparation of Ferrous Citrate
- Chapter 12. Preparation of potassium nitrosodisulphonate Quiz-Chapter 12. Preparation of potassium n
- Chapter 13. Preparation of Zinc Gluconate Quiz-Chapter 13. Preparation of Zinc Gluconate
- Chapter 14. Preparation of chromium (III) complexes and the determination of splitting energy Quiz-C
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本课程起止时间为:2021-03-31到2021-07-26
本篇答案更新状态:已完结
Chapter 2. Purification of Sodium Chloride Quiz-Chapter 2. Purification of Sodium Chloride
1、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, in which step can potassium ion be removed?
选项:
A:Dissolution and filtration
B:Adding barium chloride solution
C:Adding sodium carbonate solution
D:Evaporation and crystallization
答案: 【Evaporation and crystallization】
2、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, the filtrate is transferred to an evaporating dish and evaporated until the solution is in what state?
选项:
A: Boiling starts
B:Crystal film appears
C:Be a thin paste
D:Evaporate to dryness
答案: 【Be a thin paste】
3、 问题:What color is the precipitate produced in the identification reaction of magnesium ion?
选项:
A:Blue
B: Green
C:Brown
D: Pink
答案: 【Blue】
4、 问题:In what medium should the identification of calcium ion be carried out?
选项:
A:Hydrochloric acid
B:Sodium hydroxide
C:Acetic acid
D:Deionized water
答案: 【Acetic acid】
5、 问题:In which medium should the identification of magnesium ion be carried out?
选项:
A:Alkaline
B: Acidic
C:Neutral
D:All above
答案: 【Alkaline】
6、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, the filtrate was evaporated, concentrated and evaporated to dryness, and then the purified sodium chloride was obtained.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
7、 问题:When using the tray balance to weigh the reagents, the objects should be placed on the left and the weights should be placed on the right.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
8、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, 2 mol/L hydrochloric acid was used to adjust the pH of the solution to 6-7 before evaporation.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
9、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, when barium chloride is added into the solution, white precipitate is formed, which indicates the existence of sulfate ion in the solution.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
10、 问题:In the experiment of purification of sodium chloride, sulfate ions can be removed by non-toxic calcium chloride solution instead of barium chloride solution.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
Chapter 3. Purification of Copper Sulfate Quiz-Chapter 3. Purification of Copper Sulfate
1、 问题:When adding 6 mol/L ammonia to copper sulfate solution, the green precipitate appears first, then the precipitate dissolves and turns into blue solution. What is the green precipitate?
选项:
A:Copper hydroxide
B:Copper dihydroxosulphate
C:Tetraammine copper (II) ion
D:Hexaammine copper (II) ion
答案: 【Copper dihydroxosulphate】
2、 问题:In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, what pH value should be adjusted before the filtrate is evaporated and concentrated?
选项:
A:7
B:1-2
C:4
D:14
答案: 【1-2】
3、 问题:In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, in order to remove iron and not reduce the yield of the product, what should be the pH value of the solution?
选项:
A:7
B:1-2
C: 4
D:14
答案: 【 4】
4、 问题:In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, what solution should be used to adjust the pH of the solution?
选项:
A:Sodium hydroxide
B:Potassium hydroxide
C:Copper hydroxide
D:Copper dihydroxosulphate
答案: 【Sodium hydroxide】
5、 问题:In the copper sulfate purification experiment, if the solution in the evaporating dish turns green during evaporation, what is the reason?
选项:
A:Copper ion hydrolyzes.
B:The temperature is too high.
C:The impurities are not removed completely.
D:The evaporation is too dry and the crystal water is lost.
答案: 【Copper ion hydrolyzes.】
6、 问题:In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, the filtrate was evaporated, concentrated and evaporated to dryness to get the purified copper sulfate
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
7、 问题:In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, the pH should be adjusted above 4 to remove iron ion.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
8、 问题:Chemical reagents are usually divided into four grades according to the purity.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
9、 问题:Crude copper sulfate usually contains soluble impurities such as ferrous sulfate and ferric sulfate, which can be removed by hydrolysis and filtration after adjusting pH.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】
10、 问题: In the experiment of purification of copper sulfate, except for ferrous ion and iron ion, other trace soluble impurities are removed by remaining in the mother liquor.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】
Chapter 4. Acid-Base Reaction and Buffer Solution Quiz-Chapter 4. Acid-Base Reaction and Buffer Solu
1、 问题:What can be prepared as a buffer solution?
选项:
A:HCl and NaOH (excess)
B:HCl and NH3·H2O (excess)
C:HAc (excess) and HCl
D:NaOH and NH3·H2O (excess)
答案: 【HCl and NH3·H2O (excess)】
2、 问题:In general, what is the buffer solution?
选项:
A:Solution of weak acid and weak base salt
B:Solution of weak acid or weak base and its salt
C:Solution with constant pH value
D:Solution with constant ionization degree
答案: 【Solution of weak acid or weak base and its salt】
3、 问题:What is the most important buffer pair in human plasma?
选项:
A:–
B:–
C:–
D:–
答案: 【–】
4、 问题:What is wrong with the following description of buffer solution?
选项:
A:When the temperature is constant, pKa and buffer ratio are the most important factors affecting the pH value of buffer solution.
B:After the buffer solution was diluted with water, the pH value and buffer capacity remained unchanged.
C:The effective buffer range of buffer solution is pKa±1.
D:hen the buffer ratio is constant, the larger the total concentration is, the larger the buffer capacity is.
答案: 【After the buffer solution was diluted with water, the pH value and buffer capacity remained unchanged.】
5、 问题:What pH of the standard solutions should be used for calibration when measuring acid solution with acidity meter?
选项:
A:6.86 and 4.00
B:6.86 and 9.18
C:4.00 and 9.18
D:All above.
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