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本课程起止时间为:2020-03-02到2020-07-13
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Chapter One:Getting Started (1) Introduction 初识演讲 1.5 Testing

1、 问题:The nature of public speaking is communication. Communication can be defined as:
选项:
A:Exchange by words, letters, or messages; interchange of thoughts or opinions, by conference or other means; conference; correspondence.
B:People e-mailing each other
C:People screaming at each other
D:People talking on the phone
E:All the answers are correct.
答案: 【All the answers are correct.

2、 问题:Overall, great public speakers are:
选项:
A:Born, not made
B:Made, not born with it
C:Born with a special “gift”
D: Make less money that those who can’t do it
E:always people with a good heart.
答案: 【Made, not born with it

3、 问题:What are the three general purposes for giving speeches?
选项:
A:To persuade, act , & adjust your speaking style
B:To inform, make people laugh, & have fun
C:To inform, persuade, & entertain
D:None of the Above
答案: 【To inform, persuade, & entertain

4、 问题:Which element of the speech communication process involves the time and place in which communication occurs?
选项:
A:Interference.
B:Occasion.
C:Message.
D:Channel.
答案: 【Occasion.

5、 问题:Public speakers who seek to communicate with listeners from cultures other than their own need to take special care to avoid ____ in their speeches.
选项:
A:Ethnocentrism.
B:Vocalized pauses.
C:Personal statements.
D:Visual aids.
答案: 【Ethnocentrism.

Chapter Two: Getting Started (2) Be a Confident and Ethical Public Speaker 克服恐惧、自信演讲 2.5 Testing

1、 问题:The speaker’s biggest enemy is:
选项:
A:Sameness
B:Hecklers
C:Boredom
D:Bright lights
E:Fear
答案: 【Fear

2、 问题:Speakers must be confident. The best way to become confident is to:
选项:
A:Take a course in it
B:Study how to get it and make adequate preparation
C: Seek advice from many about it
D: If you want confidence, act confidently
答案: 【Study how to get it and make adequate preparation

3、 问题:Which of the following is recommended as a way to deal with nervousness in your speeches?
选项:
A:Concentrate on thinking about your stage fright.
B:Work especially hard on your conclusion.
C: Avoid making eye contact with your audience.
D:Try to generate extra adrenaline as you speak.
E:Think of your speech as an act of communication.
答案: 【Think of your speech as an act of communication.

4、 问题:Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?
选项:
A:Making enough preparations
B:Establishing a right perception of yourself
C:Acquiring more speaking experiences
D:Staying up late before you give a speech
答案: 【Staying up late before you give a speech

5、 问题:What kind of topics are important for a speech?
选项:
A:Any kind of topics
B:Topics that matter to your listeners, as well as to yourself.
C:Topics that only you find interesting
D:All of the above
答案: 【Topics that matter to your listeners, as well as to yourself.

6、 问题:Which of the following is NOT typically considered to be a guideline for ethical speechmaking?
选项:
A:Be honest in what you say.
B:Use sound evidence.
C:Employ reasoning that is above all persuasive.
D:Be well-informed about your subject.
答案: 【Employ reasoning that is above all persuasive.

7、 问题:The most correct way to cite an Internet source is:
选项:
A:”Dr. Jones, a prestigious microbiologist, was quoted online as saying
B:”According to an online article by Dr. H. Nichols, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester MN”
C:”According to the June 22, 1999 on-line version of the Chicago Sun Times, Dr. Herald, a doctor at ABC Hospital, says”
D:”According to the on-line version of Time Magazine, Dr. Jones says.”
答案: 【“According to the June 22, 1999 on-line version of the Chicago Sun Times, Dr. Herald, a doctor at ABC Hospital, says”

8、 问题:Which of the following students have effectively combined audience analysis with ethics:
选项:
A:Mia finds the audience knows very little about her topic, so she changes her approach to be much more basic, covering the key terms but not the complex ones.
B:Destiny decides to tell the audience that they are wrong about their views on the topic, taking the “hard sell” approach since she finds out that her audience strongly disagrees with her.
C:Mark finds that the audience strongly disagrees with him on his topic, so he just “tells a white lie” to make it appear that they all are on the same side.
D:All of the above are ethical and effective audience analysis tactics.
答案: 【Mia finds the audience knows very little about her topic, so she changes her approach to be much more basic, covering the key terms but not the complex ones.

9、 问题:When giving a speech, speakers must cite sources by:
选项:
A:Plagiarizing the source in both the oral and written forms of the speech.
B:Including printed sources only in oral footnotes or written documentation; interviews or television shows need not be cited.
C:Adding a bibliography; it is not necessary to state the sources if you have a typed bibliography to give the teacher or coordinator of the event at which you are speaking.
D:Using an oral footnote and citing the materials in the written representation of the speech.
答案: 【Using an oral footnote and citing the materials in the written representation of the speech.

10、 问题:Stage fright is a condition you should try to totally eliminate.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误
分析:【Stage fright is not toally a negative thing.

11、 问题:Ethics refers to fundamental questions of right and wrong in thought and behavior.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

12、 问题:If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

13、 问题:Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos at least 3 times.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

14、 问题:Fear is a biological process by which animals, including humans, secure the necessary energy to do a job that really matters.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

Chapter Three: Getting Started (3) Three major types of public speaking 了解演讲的三大类型 3.6 Testing

1、 问题:In an informative speech, the speaker acts as a(n) ____.
选项:
A:advocate
B:teacher
C:entertainer
D:motivator
答案: 【teacher

2、 问题:“To inform my audience about the three stages in a job interview” is an example of an informative speech about a(n) ____.
选项:
A:concept
B:object
C:process
D:function
答案: 【process

3、 问题:“To inform my audience about the causes of the 1911 Xinhai Revolution” is an example of an informative speech about a(n) ____.
选项:
A:object
B:function
C:event
D:concept
答案: 【event

4、 问题:Which of the following is an instance of persuasive speaking?
选项:
A:A history professor lecturing on the rise of industrialism.
B:A judge explaining the rules of evidence during a criminal trial.
C:A developer urging the city council to build a new convention center.
D:A geneticist reporting her research to a professional meeting.
答案: 【A developer urging the city council to build a new convention center.

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