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本课程起止时间为:2019-11-25到2019-12-10

Part One This is the United Kingdom 1.1 Land and People in the UK 1.1 Land and People in the UK

1、 问题: Which of the following is the largest of the UK?  
选项:
A:England
B:Northern Ireland
C:Wales
D:Scotland
答案: 【England

2、 问题: The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
选项:
A:Glasgow
B:Cardiff
C:Edinburgh
D: Belfast
答案: 【Cardiff

3、 问题:The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______ having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
选项:
A:Nottingham
B:Bristol
C:Birmingham
D:Liverpool
答案: 【Liverpool

4、 问题:The United Kingdom is the ______ most populous country, with an estimated 66 million inhabitants in 2017.
选项:
A:12th
B:22nd
C:2nd
D:20th
答案: 【22nd

5、 问题:The British have John Bull. The name first appeared as a character in a series of political satires by Scottish scientist, doctor and political satirist_____
选项:
A:Samuel Johnson
B: Jonathan Swift
C:John Arbuthnot
D:John Stuart Mill
答案: 【John Arbuthnot

6、 问题: The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

7、 问题: Wales is the smallest country in the UK.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

8、 问题:Historically, indigenous British people were thought to be descended from various ethnic groups that settled there before the 12th century: the Celts, Romans, Anglo-Saxons, Norse and The Normans. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

9、 问题:The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

10、 问题:In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

1.4 Economy in the UK 1.4 Economy in the UK

1、 问题:The British economy achieved global dominance by the        . 
选项:
A:1860s 
B:1870s  
C:1880s 
D:1890s
答案: 【1880s 

2、 问题:The Group of Seven does NOT include        .
选项:
A:Japan
B:France
C:Russia
D:Germany
答案: 【Russia

3、 问题:In secondary industry, Scotland and Northern Ireland are well-known for their production and export of _
选项:
A:whiskey
B:motor vehicle
C:electric engineering
D:beef
答案: 【whiskey

4、 问题:Of the following sectors in Britain,         has experienced spectacular growth since the end of World War II.
选项:
A:agriculture
B:energy industry
C:service industry   
D:manufacturing industry
答案: 【service industry   

5、 问题:The Bank of England was nationalized in ______.
选项:
A:1694
B:1946
C:1964
D:1997
答案: 【1946

6、 问题:Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

7、 问题:Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误

8、 问题:Blair made the Bank of England independent in order to separate politics and economic policy. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

9、 问题:The fishing industry provides more than 50%of Britain’s demand for fish. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

10、 问题:Nuclear power is one of the major energy sources in Britain. 
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

1.3 Government and Politics in the UK 1.3 Government and Politics

1、 问题:The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the EXCEPTION of the      .
选项:
A:Judiciary
B:Legislature
C:Monarchy
D:Executive
答案: 【Monarchy

2、 问题:The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on       .
选项:
A:passing laws
B:choosing the MPS
C:choosing the Prime Minister
D:symbolizing the tradition
答案: 【symbolizing the tradition

3、 问题:Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a        system.
选项:
A:single-party
B:two-party
C:three-party
D:multi-party
答案: 【two-party

4、 问题:Which of the following statements about the House of Lords is NOT true?
选项:
A:The members in the House of Lords are elected by people.
B:The House of Lords is the oldest part of the Parliament.
C:The House of Lords evolved from a council.
D:There is no fixed number of members in the House of Lords.
答案: 【The members in the House of Lords are elected by people.

5、 问题:Which of the following statements about the House of Commons is NOT true?
选项:
A:The House of Commons is also known as the Lower House.
B:The House of Commons is presided by the Speaker.
C:The House of Commons has no real power.
D:MPs are elected by the people and can speak for the people .
答案: 【The House of Commons has no real power.

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