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本课程起止时间为:2020-05-06到2020-06-30
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Unit 5 Smoking Ban & Personal Choice Unit 5 Quiz:词汇检测

1、 问题:Smoking has been banned in all enclosed public places throughout most of the United Kingdom since July 1st, 2007.
选项:
A:circled
B:closed
C:blocked
D:sealed
答案: 【sealed

2、 问题:Adults constantly exposed to cigarette smoke have been found to be more susceptible to developing smoking related illnesses as the smokers.
选项:
A:revealed
B:disclosed
C:uncovered
D:subjected
答案: 【subjected

3、 问题:Christakis says the effect triggers “quitting cascades” analogous to lights going out down the line on a power grid until ultimately it goes dark.
选项:
A:eventually
B:firstly
C:fundamentally
D:intimately
答案: 【eventually

4、 问题:Hotels are also covered, although guests can smoke in designated bedrooms.
选项:
A:named
B:assigned
C:designed
D:resigned
答案: 【assigned

5、 问题:Last night’s decision by the House of Commons is perhaps the most draconian infringement of personal liberty yet imposed by this government.
选项:
A:exposed
B:inflicted
C:impacted
D:presented
答案: 【inflicted

6、 问题:The non-smoking law will be enforced by police officers who can levy fines without any judical proceeding and on hearsay evidence.
选项:
A:acted
B:forced
C:executed
D:carried
答案: 【executed

7、 问题:The nanny state quickly descends into the police state.
选项:
A:degenerates
B:raises
C:lowers
D:collapses
答案: 【degenerates

8、 问题:The legislation contains wide-ranging powers, including warrants to give enforcement officers access to public places where they believe smoking may be taking place.
选项:
A:way
B:concession
C:admittance
D:entering
答案: 【admittance

Unit 5 Smoking Ban & Personal Choice Unit 5 Quiz:阅读理解

1、 问题:Read the passage Failure to Kick the Smoking Habit May Put a Drag on Social Life, and choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings in the box.Paragraph 1 ( )
答案: 【B

2、 问题:Paragraph 2 ( )
答案: 【K

3、 问题:Paragraph 3 ( )
答案: 【C

4、 问题:Paragraph 4 ( )
答案: 【A

5、 问题:Paragraph 5 ( )
答案: 【F

6、 问题:Paragraph 6 ( )
答案: 【G

7、 问题:Paragraph 7 ( )
答案: 【J

8、 问题:Paragraph 8 ( )
答案: 【H

9、 问题:Paragraph 9 ( )
答案: 【L

10、 问题:Paragraph 10 ( )
答案: 【E

11、 问题:Paragraph 11 ( )
答案: 【D

12、 问题:Paragraph 12 ( )
答案: 【I

Unit 5 Smoking Ban & Personal Choice Unit 5 Quiz: 选词填空

1、 问题:只需填写所选单词前的大写字母。 Bans on smoking in bars and restaurants can greatly improve the air quality in such establishments. For example, one study listed on the website of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that New York’s statewide law to 1)_ smoking in enclosed workplaces and public places substantially reduced RSP (respirable suspended particles) levels in western New York 2) __ venues. RSP levels were reduced in every venue that permitted smoking before the law was implemented, including venues in which only second-hand smoke from an adjacent room was 3) __ at baseline. The CDC concluded that their results were 4) _ to other studies which also showed substantially improved indoor air quality after smoking bans. A 2004 study showed New Jersey bars and restaurants had more than nine times the levels of indoor air pollution of neighboring New York City, which had enacted its ban. Research has also shown that improved air quality translates to decreased toxin 5) _ among employees. For example, among employees of the Norwegian establishments that enacted smoking bans, tests showed improved (decreased) levels of nicotine in the urine of both smoking and non-smoking workers (as compared with measurements prior to the ban).1) ____
答案: 【A

2、 问题:2) _
答案: 【C

3、 问题:3) _
答案: 【F

4、 问题:4) _
答案: 【G

5、 问题:5) _
答案: 【H

Unit 7 Dilemmas of Science Unit 7 Quiz: 阅读理解

1、 问题:Read the Passage Science and Ethics, and decide whether the following statements are true or false according to the passage.The passage tries to tell that science can not develop without considering ethics.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

2、 问题:The author believes that it is the unethical scientists who are the problem and the solution.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误
分析:【提示:Para 2

3、 问题:The author of the passage say that technology, science, and religion do not cause the problems or create the solutions of civilization.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确
分析:【提示:Para. 2

4、 问题:Most scientific theories omit consciousness as a causative factor, but it is difficult to conceive of law and design, so obvious from the “beginning,” without it.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确
分析:【提示: Para. 3

5、 问题:Benefits would be important when considering the areas of scientific investigation our civilization should pursue.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误
分析:【提示:para. 7

Unit 7 Dilemmas of Science Unit 7 Quiz: 词汇检测

1、 问题:An ethical dilemma is a complex situation that will often involve an apparent mental conflict between moral imperatives (道德准则), in which to obey one would result in transgressing another.
选项:
A:changing
B:infringing
C:transiting
D:transferring
答案: 【infringing

2、 问题:Today there is perceived to be a strong contradiction between the results of science and the requirements of morality.
选项:
A:contract
B:interaction
C:disagreement
D:contrary
答案: 【disagreement

3、 问题:The meanings of the terms “ethics” and “morality” can be differentiated based on their origins in ancient Greek and Latin, respectively.
选项:
A:distinguished
B:degenerated
C:displaced
D:cooperated
答案: 【distinguished

4、 问题:A new science of morality is beginning to uncover how people in different cultures judge such dilemmas,identifying the factors that influence judgment and the actions that follow.
选项:
A:redress
B:discovery
C:rectify
D:reveal
答案: 【reveal

5、 问题:Studies suggest that nature provides a universal moral grammar, designed to generate fast,intuitive and universally held judgments of right and wrong.
选项:
A:create
B:disclose
C:negotiate
D:find
答案: 【create

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