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本课程起止时间为:2021-04-03到2021-06-27
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Week 1 Brainstorming Process Test on brainstorming strategies

1、 问题:   What are 6 types of brainstorming strategies taught in this week?
选项:
A:   freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listing
B:   organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chart
C:   listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chart
D:   organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping
答案: 【   listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chart

2、 问题:   At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?
选项:
A:   at the beginning
B:   at the end
C:   in the middle
D:   always
答案: 【   at the beginning

3、 问题: What is the unifying theme in all forms of brainstorming?
选项:
A:Judge any ideas in the beginning in order to get your ideas out.
B:   Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.
C:Do not simply get your ideas out, judge the ideas.
D:Nothing, all forms of brainstorming are different.
答案: 【   Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.

4、 问题:   Why is brainstorming important?
选项:
A:   It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize their thoughts.
B:   It contributes to unity and coherence of writing because it allows writers to map out their ideas.
C:   all of the above
D:   none of the above
答案: 【   all of the above

Week 2 Planning & Outlining Process Test

1、 问题:   Outlining is (   ) in the writing process.
选项:
A:      the first stage
B:   the second stage
C:   the third stage
D:   the fourth stage
答案: 【   the second stage

2、 问题:   How is the major supporting idea different from the minor one? 
选项:
A:   Major supporting ideas are more important than the minor ones.
B:   Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are specific.
C:   Major supporting ideas outnumber minor ones in a paper. 
D:   Major supporting ideas provide more convincing evidences than minor ones.
答案: 【   Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are specific.

3、 问题:   Among the following choices, which one can not be used as major supporting ideas?
选项:
A:   Points of comparison
B:   Reasons
C:   Examples
D:   Steps in a process
答案: 【   Examples

4、 问题:   Among the following choices, which one can not be used as minor supporting ideas?
选项:
A:   Quotes
B:   Statistics
C:   Instances
D:   Arguments
答案: 【   Arguments

5、 问题:   What are the three features of a thesis statement?
选项:
A:   It should have a narrow focus.
B:   It can be a fact.
C:      It should be an opinion. 
D:   It can forecast the body paragraphs.
答案: 【   It should have a narrow focus.;
      It should be an opinion. ;
   It can forecast the body paragraphs.

6、 问题:    The parallel structure is the most important thing in outline.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

7、 问题:An outline is thoughts, rather than a paragraph. So we can just write down ideas rather than sentences.
选项:
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确

8、 问题:   What is the structure of an outline? (write down its 4 components) (答案请用小写字母,无复数;答案间以分号隔开,且分号后需空一格写下一个答案。因为不清楚格式是否影响系统自动评分,故说明下)
答案: 【topic sentence; major supporting idea; minor supporting idea; concluding sentence
分析:【Topic sentence of the paper (thesis statement); major supporting idea; minor supporting idea; concluding sentence

Week 3 Drafting Process-Effective argumentation Test on Effective argumentation

1、 问题:   What is the difference between the major and minor premises?
选项:
A:   The major premise is usually a broad and generally applicable truth, while the minor one is a more specific and narrowly applicable fact.
B:   The major premise is usually a more important and lengthy claim while the minor one is less important and lengthy.
C:   Major claim connotes minor claim.
D:   The major premise major is usually a more specific and narrowly applicable fact while the minor one is a broad and generally applicable truth.
答案: 【   The major premise is usually a broad and generally applicable truth, while the minor one is a more specific and narrowly applicable fact.

2、 问题:   All fragile things are breakable things. Some glasses are fragile things. Therefore,
选项:
A:   Some Glasses will break.
B:   Some Glasses are breakable things.
C:   Some things are breakable.
D:   None of the above. 
答案: 【   Some Glasses are breakable things.

3、 问题:   Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “My roommate said philosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes must be boring.”
选项:
A:   hasty generalization
B:   post hoc
C:   guilt by association
D:   oversimplification
答案: 【   hasty generalization

4、 问题:   Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Even though it’s only the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course”.
选项:
A:   guilt by association
B:   oversimplification
C:   hasty generalization
D:   post hoc
答案: 【   hasty generalization

5、 问题:      Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “We have a new Math teacher. And my Math turns out to be a disaster this semester. The new Math teacher is responsible for my poor performance. ”
选项:
A:   guilt by association
B:   begging the question
C:   oversimplification
D:   post hoc
答案: 【   post hoc

6、 问题:   Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Xiao Ming always cheats in exams. Xiao Ming is your friend. You always cheat in exams.”
选项:
A:   guilt by association
B:   post hoc
C:   hasty generalization
D:   oversimplification
答案: 【   guilt by association

7、 问题:   Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Traffic jam can be solved by traffic control in the downtown area.”
选项:
A:   post hoc
B:   guilt by association
C:   oversimplification
D:   begging the question
答案: 【   oversimplification

8、 问题:   Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “we shouldn’t allow a liar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition."
选项:
A:   post hoc
B:   guilt by association
C:   oversimplification
D:   begging the question
答案: 【   begging the question

9、 问题:   Which one is not one of the three appeals of an argument that Aristotle postulated:
选项:
A:   logical appeal
B:     Ethical appeal
C:   Emotional appeal
D:   Emphatic appeal
答案: 【   Emphatic appeal

10、 问题:   How to convert logical syllogism into written argument?
选项:
A:   Provide evidence for each premise.

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