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本课程起止时间为:2022-03-14到2022-06-27

【作业】Chapter 1 Elements in English Writing 1.5 Homework 1

1、 问题:Directions: Punctuate the following paragraphs, and punctuate the words where necessary.  it was 2 a.m. on a hot august night  in a San Francisco suburb  a man staggered (摇摇晃晃地走) out of a bar and got into his car   and roared northward at 80 miles an hour   before the police could stop the drink crazed driver   he had crashed into another car and sent six people to the hospital   at the police station   he was examined by a doctor who confirmed  by a chemical test   what everyone already knew   six people had been injured because a madman  too drunk even to walk had gotten behind the wheel
评分规则: 【 总分17分。标点12个，每个1分，大写5个，每个1分。错一个大写或错一个标点都扣1分。
】

Chapter 1 Elements in English Writing 1.4 Test 1

1、 问题:A good arrangement for a manuscript form (文稿格式) should leave a margin (空白) on each side, about two centimeters at both the top and the bottom, and             .
选项：
A:one centimeter on both the left and the right.   
B:one and a half centimeters on both the left and the right. 
C:two centimeters on both the left and the right. 
D:two and a half centimeters on both the left and the right.
答案: 【one and a half centimeters on both the left and the right. 】

2、 问题:No period is used at the end of a title, but use             if the title is              .  
选项：
A:a question mark…a question
B:a comma…a statement
C:semicolon…a negation
D:a colon…a question
答案: 【a question mark…a question】

3、 问题:Which of the following titles is correct in capitalization?
选项：
A:the Country I Live in
B:The Country I Live in
C:The Country I Live In
D:the Country I Live In
答案: 【The Country I Live In】

4、 问题:According to what you learned about punctuation, which of the following sentences is correct?
选项：
A:We were tired, we decided to have a rest.
B: We were tired: we decided to have a rest.
C:We were tired, and we decided to have a rest.
D:We were tired; We decided to have a rest.
答案: 【We were tired, and we decided to have a rest.】

5、 问题:Which of the following punctuation can be used to separate parallel structures?
选项：
A:comma 
B:full stop
C:colon
D:quotation marks
答案: 【comma 】

6、 问题:Which of the following punctuation can be used to introduce a final summarizing clause? 
选项：
A:comma
B:full stop
C:dash
D:parentheses
答案: 【dash】

7、 问题:Which of the following sentences is wrong in punctuation?
选项：
A:She has seen the movie “Gone with the Wind.”
B:She has seen the movie Gone with the Wind. 
C:She has seen the movie Gone with the Wind.
D:She has seen the movie《Gone with the Wind》.
答案: 【She has seen the movie《Gone with the Wind》.】

8、 问题:Words with special meaning are sometimes put ___.
选项：
A:after a comma 
B:after a semicolon
C:between ellipses 
D:between quotation marks
答案: 【between quotation marks】

9、 问题:___ can be used to show possession or relationship.
选项：
A:Brackets 
B:Parenthesis
C:Quotation marks
D:Apostrophe
答案: 【Apostrophe】

10、 问题:Which of the following punctuation can be used to separate lines in short quotations of poetry?
选项：
A:dash
B:slash
C: ellipsis
D: hyphen
答案: 【slash】

Chapter 2 Paragraph Writing 2.5 Test 2

1、 问题:1.A good paragraph doesn’t need _____. 
选项：
A:a topic sentence
B:supporting sentences
C:a concluding sentence
D:irrelevant sentences
答案: 【irrelevant sentences】

2、 问题:Which of the following factor is not a criterion to judge a good paragraph?
选项：
A: sustainability
B:unity
C:adequateness
D:coherence
答案: 【 sustainability】

3、 问题: We can achieve coherence in meaning through _____.
选项：
A: ideological arrangement
B:partial arrangement
C:special arrangement
D:spatial arrangement
答案: 【spatial arrangement】

4、 问题:Which of the following linking words shows cause-and-effect relationship?
选项：
A:furthermore
B:hence
C:nevertheless
D:conversely
答案: 【hence】

5、 问题:Which of the following is not a common mistake in writing that undermines coherence? 
选项：
A:unnecessary change of tense
B:unnecessary change of grammatical person
C:unnecessary change of linking words
D: unnecessary change between singular and plural nouns
答案: 【unnecessary change of linking words】

6、 问题:All paragraphs have clear-cut topic sentences.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

7、 问题:Topic sentences must occur in the beginning of a paragraph.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

8、 问题:Supporting sentences are of the least importance in a paragraph.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、 问题:Coherence in meaning refers to internal logic between sentences.
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题:Contrast is used to show how two or more things are similar. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

【作业】Chapter 2 Paragraph Writing 2.6 Homework 2

1、 问题:  Write a complete paragraph with the topic sentence: With the development of science and technology, even students on campus begin to use mobile phones and view them as a must. Extend your paragraph with a number of supporting sentences and a concluding sentence. In your writing, the way you organize your sentences is supposed to help the readers to understand smoothly, using the techniques you have just learned in this class.
评分规则: 【 切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。9-10分切题。表达思想清楚，文字较连贯，但有少量语言错误。7-8分基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。5-6分基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。3-4分条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。1-2分未作答，或只有几个孤立的词，或作文与主题毫不相关。0分 
】

Chapter 3 Narration 3.3 Test 3

1、 问题:In its broadest sense, narrative writing includes stories, real or imaginary, biographies, histories, news items, and             .
选项：
A:narrative poems 
B:poems  
C:projects 
D:speeches
答案: 【narrative poems 】

2、 问题:What is the typical structure of a good narration?
选项：
A:Body –introduction — conclusion
B:Conclusion –body — introduction
C:Introduction –body — conclusion
D:Conclusion –introduction — body
答案: 【Introduction –body — conclusion】

3、 问题:When a writer writes a narrative essay, his or her purpose is to              that shows the meaning and significance of the events.
选项：

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