2020 医学英语术语解密(泰州学院) 最新满分章节测试答案

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本课程起止时间为:2020-02-17到2020-05-31
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【作业】Chapter 1 Introduction to Medical Terminology Assignment 1

1、 问题:A great number of medical terms originate from the Greek or Latin mythology. Please list one or two examples to share with each other some interesting origins of medical terms. It is better to write your answer in English. 
评分规则: 【  评分标准： 单词拼对得1分 拼错得0分  词源故事讲解清晰且无语言错误9分；存在少许语言错误7-8分；语言错误较多5-6分
】

Chapter 1 Introduction to Medical Terminology Chapter 1 Quiz

1、 问题:_ refers to the study of the origins of words.
选项：
A:Semantics 
B:Phonetics
C:Etymology
D:Stylistics
答案: 【Etymology】

2、 问题: Modern Western medicine traces its roots to the 5th century BC, when the Greek physician _ first attributed illness to physical causes, and taught diagnosis by observation and treatment by fostering or restoring natural processes.
选项：
A:Asclepius 
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates  
D:Galen
答案: 【Hippocrates  】

3、 问题: In the early period of Modern English, Europe saw a new upsurge of learning ancient Greek and Roman classics, which is known in history as the _.
选项：
A:Norman Conquest
B:Industrial Revolution
C:Bourgeois Revolution
D:Renaissance
答案: 【Renaissance】

4、 问题:Old English vocabulary was essentially _ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.
选项：
A:Italic 
B:Germanic 
C:Celtic
D:Hellenic 
答案: 【Germanic 】

5、 问题:The rod of ______, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today.  
选项：
A:Asclepius
B:Hygeia
C:Hippocrates
D:Galen
答案: 【Asclepius】

6、 问题: A ______ is the smallest meaningful unit of a language.
选项：
A:word
B:vocabulary 
C: lexis 
D:morpheme
答案: 【morpheme】

7、 问题:In the word bronchi, -i is a(n) _ morpheme.
选项：
A:adjective 
B:compounding 
C:derivational  
D:inflectional
答案: 【inflectional】

8、 问题: How to pronounce the word colostomy?
选项：
A: /ˌkəʊlənˈkəʊpi/
B: /ˌkəʊlənˈskɒpi/ 
C:/ˈkəʊlənstəmi/ 
D:/kəˈlɒstəmi/ 
答案: 【/kəˈlɒstəmi/ 】

9、 问题:How to pronounce the word peritonitis?
选项：
A: /ˈperɪtəˌnaɪtɪs/
B:/ˌperɪˈtɒnɪtɪs/ 
C:/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/  
D: /ˌperɪtəˈnɪtɪs/ 
答案: 【/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/  】

10、 问题:1. Which of the following term is correct?
选项：
A:myrrhaphy
B:myoitis 
C:mycosis 
D:mycpathy 
答案: 【mycosis 】

11、 问题:Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post-   nas/o    -alNeuroplasty is the surgical repair of nerves. _ neur/o _  _____ 
答案: 【-plasty】

12、 问题:Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post-   nas/o    -alPathology is the study of all aspects of diseases_____  -logy
答案: 【path/o】

13、 问题:Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post-   nas/o    -alDiscomfort is not comfort._____   comfort
答案: 【dis-】

14、 问题:Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post-   nas/o    -alAbnormal is deviating from normal. _____  normal  
答案: 【ab-】

15、 问题:Divide each term into its word parts. Write these word parts, in sequence, on the lines provided. When necessary, use a slash (/) to indicate a combining vowel. (You may not need all of the lines provided.)注意：前缀后加-；后缀前加-；词根后用/o例如：postnasal：post-   nas/o    -alPrenatal means before birth   pre-  __  -al
答案: 【nat/o】

Chapter 2 Medical Suffixes and Prefixes Chapter 2 Quiz

1、 问题:What does the prefix "hypo-" mean?
选项：
A:fast, rapid
B:low, deficient
C:slow
D:large
E:small
答案: 【low, deficient】

2、 问题:What does the prefix "tachy-" mean?
选项：
A:fast, rapid 
B:low, deficient
C:slow, gradual
D:large
E:small
答案: 【fast, rapid 】

3、 问题:What does the prefix "micro-" mean?
选项：
A:fast, rapid
B: low, deficient
C:slow
D:large
E:small
答案: 【small】

4、 问题:Which of the following words means "surgical incision into the heart" ?
选项：
A:cardiotomy
B:hypotension
C:gastric
D:arthroscopy
答案: 【cardiotomy】

5、 问题:Which of the following words means "visual examination of the internal structure of a joint"?
选项：
A:arthroscopy
B:hepatitis
C:dermatology
D:dehydration
答案: 【arthroscopy】

6、 问题:Which of the following words means "a small lobe"?
选项：
A:dehydration
B:lobule
C:pernasal
D:leucocyte
答案: 【lobule】

7、 问题:What does the prefix "sub-" mean?
选项：
A:under
B:between
C:above
D:through
答案: 【under】

8、 问题:The word "inpure" is spelled correctly.  
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

9、 问题:The prefix "quadr-" means four. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【正确】

10、 问题:Both "hemi-" and "poly-" mean half. 
选项：
A:正确
B:错误
答案: 【错误】

Chapter 3 Medical Terminology of Digestive System Chapter 3 Quiz

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