2020 中国文化-汉字与书法(南京工业职业技术大学) 最新满分章节测试答案

本答案对应课程为:点我自动跳转查看
本课程起止时间为:2020-03-09到2020-07-21
本篇答案更新状态:已完结

unit1-Introduction to Chinese Calligraphy unit1

1、 问题:According to the statistics of the world’s existing writing systems, there are more than ______ different kinds of written languages.
选项：
A:1,000
B:2,000
C:3,000
D:4,000
答案: 【1,000】

2、 问题:Chinese characters relate the writing form more closely to the meaning, so they belong to __writing system.
选项：
A:phonetic
B:syllabic
C:logographic
D:Calligraphic
答案: 【syllabic】

3、 问题:The basic inspiration of Chinese calligraphy is __.
选项：
A:imagination
B:nature
C:skill
D:social needs
答案: 【nature】

4、 问题:Traditionally inChina, _, painting and poetry have been considered the major oriental arts.
选项：
A:architecture
B:music
C:printing
D:calligraphy
答案: 【calligraphy】

5、 问题:When Chinese people celebrate festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the characters are often written on ______paper to express good wishes and hopes.
选项：
A:white
B:green
C:orange
D:red
答案: 【red】

6、 问题:Learning Chinese calligraphy can help with the development of the brain, since it involves ______ of the brain by simultaneously requiring concentration and calmness, while dealing with the sound, meaning and the form of a character.
选项：
A:both sides
B:left side
C:right side
D:either side
答案: 【both sides】

7、 问题:Calligraphy requires a sure _ of the correct form of writing and the _ to inscribe them with a harmonious ordering of various parts, so that the knowing eye will see the composition as a ___.
答案: 【knowledge; skill; work of art】

8、 问题:In writing, people strived in different ways to connect the writing forms with __ and ______. 
答案: 【meanings; sounds】

9、 问题:In general, there are three types of written systems: _, ___ and ______.
答案: 【phonetic; syllabic; logographic】

10、 问题:It is not exaggerated to say that calligraphy is not only_, but also one of the ____ which has merged into people’s lives inChina.
答案: 【a high-level art; most popular arts】

11、 问题:The principles of calligraphy are based on the____. 
答案: 【beauty of the natural world】

12、 问题:The basic principles and elements of art focus on _, _, __ and _, as does Chinese calligraphy.
答案: 【balance; change; continuity; rhythm】

unit14-Appreciating Chinese Calligraphy unit14

1、 问题:Chinese calligraphy, as a traditional oriental art, is
not aimed at exciting people but ___ between the lines.
选项：
A:stimulating people’s interests
B:attracting people’s attention
C:appreciating natural beauty
D:creating atmosphere of peace and harmony
答案: 【creating atmosphere of peace and harmony】

2、 问题:Chinese calligraphy touches people’s hearts by visual pleasure and __.
选项：
A:spiritual strength
B:harmony
C:peace
D:visual appeal
答案: 【spiritual strength】

3、 问题:It is the __ that is the center of appreciation of
calligraphy.
选项：
A:form
B:visual pleasure
C:spirit beyond the form
D:appeal
答案: 【spirit beyond the form】

4、 问题: A single stroke may appear to be a broken line, but since
it is done in one motion, the broken line has a spirit of ______.
选项：
A:balance
B:unity
C:continuity
D:rhythm
答案: 【continuity】

5、 问题:Chinese calligraphy may be a static art, but you can see
the ______ amongst the lines.
选项：
A:continuity
B:vitality
C:unity
D:balance
答案: 【vitality】

6、 问题:Chinese calligraphers, in seeking equilibrium from
asymmetry, offer people a feeling of liveliness. _ is the aim of a
calligrapher.
选项：
A:Unbalanced balance
B:Unbalance
C:Symmetry
D:Proportion
答案: 【Unbalanced balance】

7、 问题:Enjoying a piece of calligraphy is similar to ___.
答案: 【making a friend】

8、 问题:The important point of appreciation of calligraphy is the
_ between the calligraphy and the audience.
答案: 【communication】

9、 问题:The structure of a Chinese character in fine calligraphy depends upon _.
答案: 【dynamic equilibrium】

10、 问题:A piece of calligraphy is a __. It is composed of strokes and characters, in addition to the layout of the piece.
答案: 【unified entity】

11、 问题:Even if a simple character has only two or three strokes, a calligrapher should have his or her own _. 
答案: 【artistic approach】

12、 问题:Motion in Chinese calligraphy comes from the shape of strokes and how they are joined. It is also expressed by the _ and _ of writing each stroke, and the ____ between strokes and characters.
答案: 【strength; speed; space】

unit11-13

1、 问题:As for writing style, it is generally agreed that the _
should be learned first     followed by
the running style or other writing styles.
选项：
A:regular style
B:clerical style
C:grass style
D:small seal style
答案: 【regular style】

2、 问题:The learning method of Chinese calligraphy has
traditionally consisted of tracing and copying the model work _ starting
freehand practice.
选项：
A:following
B:while
C:after
D:before
答案: 【before】

3、 问题:In the recent years, a new way of tracing has become
common. The outline of the Chinese characters is traced and then the beginner
just fills the inside. This method is known as ______.
选项：
A:copying
B:shuanggou
C:freehand practice
D:filling
答案: 【shuanggou】

4、 问题:Tracing the model work is the ______ step of learning
Chinese calligraphy brushwork.
选项：
A:second
B:third
C:first
D:last
答案: 【first】

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