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【作业】第一章 引言 作业2、举一些你经历过、或听说过的案例来说明或阐述你对软件伦理的理解或思考。

1、 问题:举一些你经历过、或听说过的案例来说明或阐述你对软件伦理的理解或思考。
评分规则: 【 能够举出至少一个案例来支持你对某一条或某几条软件伦理的理解或思考。案例明确,逻辑清晰。

【作业】第一章 引言 作业2-A、举一些你经历过、或听说过的案例来说明或阐述你对软件伦理的理解或思考。

1、 问题:作业2、举一些你经历过、或听说过的案例来说明或阐述你对软件伦理的理解或思考。
评分规则: 【 要求有理有据。以案例的数量、质量及其对论点的支持程度来打分

【作业】第一章 引言 作业1-A、请举例来说明软件的某一个或某几个特点。

1、 问题:有理有据。
评分规则: 【 根据例子的数量、及其对论点的支持程度来打分

【作业】第一章 引言 作业1、请举例来说明软件的某一个或某几个特点。

1、 问题:请举例来说明软件的某一个或某几个特点
评分规则: 【 至少举例说明了一个软件特点,有理有据,有较明确的观点,符合基本的社会伦理价值观。

第二章 软件过程 第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:Which of the following statements about software life cycle is true? __关于软件生命周期的描述以下哪项是对的? __
选项:
A:Software life cycle is the repetitive nature of software testing.
B:Every software system has its life cycle.
C:Software life cycle is the period of time that a software product is in service.
D:Software life cycle is the cycling through phases of specification, design, implementation, and testing.
答案: 【Every software system has its life cycle.

2、 问题:The series of phases that software undergoes, from concept exploration to final retirement, is termed its __.软件经历的系列阶段,从概念探索到最终退役,被称为其____。
选项:
A:life cycle or process
B:paradigm
C:logic
D:business
答案: 【life cycle or process

3、 问题:Which of the following statements is true? _下列哪项是正确的? _
选项:
A:If a new coding technique will reduce coding time, developing team should surely adopt it to develop projects, which will save time and cost versus the old coding technique.
B:A good coding technique cannot surely speed up the whole software development.
C:Adding more people to a project that is already behind schedule is a good way to catch up.
D:Good software systems do not need maintenance.
答案: 【A good coding technique cannot surely speed up the whole software development.

4、 问题:Which of the following should be treated as a separate phase of software life cycle? __下列哪一个应该被视为软件生命周期的单独阶段? ____
选项:
A:Testing
B:Project Planning
C:Implementation and integration
D:Documenting
答案: 【Implementation and integration

5、 问题:Which of the following statements is not true? _以下哪个语句是不正确的? _
选项:
A:It is quite common that requirements always change, which makes big trouble for development organization.
B:Users always welcome the completed software system.
C:Sometimes, the clients do not know what they really need.
D:Some good software organizations can forecast the requirements of the potential users, so they can lead clients and users.
答案: 【Users always welcome the completed software system.

6、 问题:Which of the following statements is not correct? __以下哪个语句是不正确的? ____
选项:
A:If all the developers are professional enough, management won’t be needed.
B:The software development is not the mysterious technique of a certain individual labor, but should be the engineering of an organization of all kinds of people.
C:A software development team should include kinds of people.
D:Software project development is a team work.
答案: 【If all the developers are professional enough, management won’t be needed.

7、 问题:In which of the following phases of software development is it the cheapest to fix a fault? _在软件开发的以下哪个阶段解决故障最廉价? _
选项:
A:The integration phase
B:The design phase
C:The implementation phase
D:The maintenance phase
答案: 【The design phase

8、 问题:Which of the following statements is true? _以下哪个语句是正确的? ____
选项:
A:Software company can always make more money from software development than from mainteannce.
B:A software system goes through its life cycle, like a human being goes through his/her birth to death.
C:Software company can make no or little money from software maintenance.
D:Software development is more important than maintenance.
答案: 【A software system goes through its life cycle, like a human being goes through his/her birth to death.

9、 问题:Inspection and walkthrough are two types of _.审查和走查是两种类型的_
选项:
A:maintenance
B:design
C:non-execution-based testing
D:execution-based testing
答案: 【non-execution-based testing

10、 问题:Software testing aims to __.软件测试旨在____。
选项:
A:cover the faults in the software system
B:prove the software is right
C:test the code only
D:find as many faults as possible in the software system
答案: 【find as many faults as possible in the software system

11、 问题:Software testing __.软件测试___。
选项:
A:is to test executable code.
B:is just to read code.
C:is a phase following implementation phase.
D:includes execution-based testing and non-execution based testing.
答案: 【includes execution-based testing and non-execution based testing.

12、 问题:Software testing is _.软件测试是______。
选项:
A:constructive
B:destructive
C:to prove there is no faults in the software system.
D:a phase following implementation.
答案: 【destructive

13、 问题:__ is to check regression faults.____是检查回归错误。
选项:
A:Debugging
B:Maintenance
C:Regression testing
D: Acceptance testing
答案: 【Regression testing

14、 问题:Suppose that the maintenance programmer has located a fault and must fix it without inadvertently introducing another fault elsewhere in the product, that is, a _.假设维护程序员已经找到故障并且必须修复它,而不会无意中在产品的其他地方引入另一个故障,即_
选项:
A:mistake
B:bug
C:regression fault
D:error
答案: 【regression fault

【作业】第二章 软件过程 作业3、你测试过软件吗,或者你现在就可以着手测试一个软件系统。你将重点测试它的哪些方面,为什么。

1、 问题:你测试过软件吗,或者你现在就可以着手测试一个软件系统。你将重点测试它的哪些方面,为什么。
评分规则: 【 观点清晰明确,理由阐述充分、合理。

【作业】第二章 软件过程 作业3-A、你测试过软件吗,或者你现在就可以着手测试一个软件系统。你将重点测试它的哪些方面,为什么。

1、 问题:要求举一个你测试过的软件系统为例子,可以是你自己开发的,也可以是别人开发的。描述你是如何测试的,重点测试哪方面了,为什么。
评分规则: 【 要合乎逻辑。

第一章 引言 第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:Which of the following is true about the possible effect of adding new programmers to a software project?关于增加新程序员到软件项目的可能效果,下列哪个是正确的?
选项:
A:Production will generally be sped up because new programmers generally bring bright new implementation ideas to a project.
B:Production will generally be slowed down because of the need for training and additional coordination.
C:Production will generally be sped up because programmers are generally most productive when they first start on a project.
D:Production will generally be sped up because of the decrease in pressure on the programmers already working on the project.
答案: 【Production will generally be slowed down because of the need for training and additional coordination.

2、 问题:Which of the following statements about computer science and software engineering is correct? __关于计算机科学和软件工程的以下语句哪个是正确的? ____
选项:
A:Computer scientists and software engineers care about the same thing.
B:Software engineers always try to find all kinds of solutions for the target software system.
C:Computer scientists’ job is to find the most suitable solution for software system.
D:The relationship between Computer Science and Software Engineering is just like the one between Chemistry and Chemical Engineering.
答案: 【The relationship between Computer Science and Software Engineering is just like the one between Chemistry and Chemical Engineering.

3、 问题:Which of the following statements is not correct? _ 以下哪个语句是不正确的? _
选项:
A:Client is the individual or organization that wants a product to be developed.
B:Developers are the members of the organization responsible for building that product.
C:User is the person or persons on whose behalf the client has commissioned the product and who will utilize the software.
D:The client, developer and user cannot be the same person or the same organization.
答案: 【The client, developer and user cannot be the same person or the same organization.

4、 问题:Which of the following statements about software is true? _以下哪个语是正确的? ____
选项:
A:Software is transplantable.
B:Software is a kind of concrete physical entity.
C:The faults in a software system come from wearing out.
D:Software is something mysterious mastered by some geniuses.
答案: 【Software is transplantable.

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